Arthritis can be described as a disease state that occurs in acute or chronic inflammation of joints and body tissues around these areas. There are 100 different types of arthritis. Osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, lupus, gout and so on. Arthritis can affect any part of the body such as knees, wrists, fingers, etc.. Arthritis in your hands is a condition in which the wrist joint of a finger joint and get affected. Arthritis in the hands are more common in women than in men.
The causes of arthritis in the hands
Osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis are the two most common forms of arthritis in his hands. Osteoarthritis is a degenerative arthritis that results from damage to the cartilage and ligaments. This disease mainly affects older people whose joints wear out due to the natural process of attrition over time. People can arrive at an early age, where the ligaments and joint cartilage from wear due to a hand injury, overuse of joint or common type of infection.
Rheumatoid arthritis is a systemic inflammatory disease that destroys soft tissue and bone joints. Initially, it attacks the peripheral joints and causes arthritis in hands and feet. Gradually, she begins to affect all other body joints. The exact cause of autoimmune inflammation is not clearly known, but he is firmly convinced that this could be triggered by genetic factors. Women of childbearing age are exposed to the disease. One of the main causes of arthritis in the hands of rheumatoid arthritis during pregnancy. Studies have found that increasing the weight size and growth of the uterus puts extra pressure on the joints of the body that cause inflammation. In some rare cases, basic conditions such as growth of the cyst may cause some serious damage to the structure of the joint resulting in arthritis.
Arthritis in Hand Symptoms
Most common symptoms of arthritis in your hands is a pain that is largely confined to the wrist of a finger, and surrounding areas. Some patients complain of constant pain that refuses to go. Others experience intermittent. It tends to intensify the use of hands and it decreases when the hand is at rest. Typical characteristic of a common arthritis pain is that it is accompanied by swelling and stiffness. Severity sales also varies depending on the case. When there is excessive swelling county, then the skin becomes red and tenderness is felt when touching the area. Gradually, the movements of the wrist and fingers is limited. In case, the symptoms of arthritis in the fingers further enhance the fingers tend to be weak and may even distort. Therefore, we lose the ability to grasp or hold objects.
Arthritis in the hands of treatments
Hand arthritis is diagnosed with a medical history, physical examination and laboratory tests such as X rays, blood tests, etc. Initially, painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs are given to provide temporary relief of pain. Sometimes, topical creams or ointments are also given for pain management. If these drugs fail to achieve an improvement in the state, and cortisone injections are administered to reduce joint pain. In some cases, splints, also recommended, as it provides adequate protection and support for affected hand arthritis. Physical therapy was considered very beneficial for the treatment of arthritis in hand. Here, physical therapist suggested a hand exercises to strengthen muscles and improve flexibility. Thus, the mobility of arthritic fingers and wrist joints is restored. When the joint is severely damaged and deformation occur because of arthritis and surgical option is exercised. There are various surgical techniques used for this purpose. Here, the damaged part of the arthritic joint is removed surgically.
Arthritis in the hands of home remedies
Here are some useful home remedies for arthritis that you can try at home to reduce pain and inflammation of arthritis in the fingers and hands:
Apply heat
If you're looking to relieve pain from arthritis soothing persists, then apply heat with a heating pad.
Apply cold
Where there is pain, joint swelling and burning, then applying cold is better. Do not use ice on the swelling of the hands and fingers for over 15 minutes, but can be repeated many times.
Alfalfa
This is one of the most popular herbs for treating arthritis. Prepare a tea by boiling one teaspoon of alfalfa seeds in a cup of water. He made this tea three or four times a day for at least two weeks.
Diet
When you have arthritis, you should choose the right kind of food. Arthritis in the hands of diet should include plenty of oily fish, fish oil such as cod liver oil, nuts, avocados and other foods that are rich in vitamins and minerals. Bananas are a rich source of vitamin B6 which is essential for arthritis, also very useful in this regard and should be included in the diet of arthritis.
Unfortunately, arthritis in his hands can not be cured completely. However, if the symptoms are diagnosed with arthritis in his hands in an early stage, and with proper treatment and other therapies can be avoided joint damage and can lead a life of good quality.
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