Gout, also known as metabolic arthritis urarthritis is a condition in which the body loses its ability to process uric acid. It occurs either because the body produces excessive amounts of uric acid, or as is most often lose their ability to eliminate, resulting in a body building. Uric acid is the product of the metabolism of foods high in purines, especially protein. When uric acid accumulates in the body, resulting in acute and chronic gouty arthritis, uric acid deposits in various joints and subcutaneous tissues known as kidney stones and Toph.
Gouty arthritis is diagnosed when a joint, usually the thumb, suddenly becomes swollen, painful, red and hot. Diagnosis is confirmed by the finding of monosodium urate or uric acid crystals in the joint. These crystals continue to accumulate in the city for years and are responsible for triggering inflammatory gouty arthritis and painful struggle.
Who does not affect gouty arthritis?
Men are more prone to gouty arthritis than women. A limited number of women who show symptoms gouty arthritis only after menopause, so she thinks there is a hormonal factor involved in the state. gouty arthritis appears to be a hereditary disease, but almost never occurs at birth, nor cause for many years thereafter, on the contrary, it usually occurs later in life. Children almost never gouty arthritis, with it usually occurs between the ages of 40-60.
Gouty arthritis is divided into two categories: 1) primary and 2) secondary.
primary gouty arthritis refers to the disease occurs mainly for genetic reasons. Although gouty arthritis is caused by another disease or because of secondary consequence of taking certain medications.
Where a condition known as hyperuricemia, there is a high level of uric acid in the blood can be a sign of increased opportunities for gouty arthritis, however, are not yet clear what the relationship between hyperuricemia and gouty arthritis . For example, many patients have hyperuricemia and gouty arthritis, not yet, while some patients who suffer multiple episodes of gouty arthritis have low or normal uric acid.
What are the symptoms of gouty arthritis
The most common area of gouty arthritis occurs is at the base of the thumb, but can also affect other joints such as fingers, wrists, elbows, knees and ankles. An acute attack of gouty arthritis is characterized by symptoms such as sudden pain in the affected joint becomes red, swollen, warm and tender to touch. In fact, sensitivity may be so severe that even the touch of a bedsheet touch area can be unbearable. With gout, fever, chills, increased heart rate, and a general feeling of malaise, may also develop. Gouty arthritis attacks resolve, usually within hours or days, with or without medication. Rarely, an attack of gouty arthritis may take several weeks. Most of those affected experience gout usually attacks of gouty arthritis in several rows on a number of years.
How is gouty arthritis attacks be prevented?
Making changes to your diet is one of the best ways to prevent the recurrence of gouty arthritis. foods high in purines can raise uric acid, therefore, should be avoided, such as organ, consisting of the pancreas, brain, kidneys and liver, meat such as lamb, pork, beef and bacon, game also large quantities of other meats, seafood such as scallops, mackerel, herring, sardines and anchovies, vegetables such as peas and beans.
Alcohol inhibits the release of renal uric acid in urine, causing a buildup of uric acid in the body. Beer seems to be the worst of alcoholic beverages, because it is rich in purines.
It is more likely to get attacks of gouty arthritis with overweight. Thus, incorporating a diet can help you lose weight. However, care must be taken not to follow a low calorie diet accident, as it increases production of uric acid in the body and trigger an attack of gouty arthritis.
Some drugs that are prescribed for other conditions can affect the ability of the kidneys to eliminate uric acid, such as diuretics and nicotinic acid. It was also found that regular consumption of low-dose aspirin increases the rate of uric acid. As is usually prescribed as a preventive measure against heart attack or stroke, you should continue to use it.
If a drug has been prescribed for your taste, that reduces uric acid levels, such as allopurinol or probenecid, you must continue to take it. But if you were not one of these drugs before an attack, then once you get an attack of gouty arthritis, it is advisable not to take drugs because it was found that they can actually worsen the situation.
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